Description

A possible failure for MX and QFX devices are the PEMs.This brief article aim to provide which next step to do and which one not to do when having a chassis alarm of fan failed on a PEM unit.

Symptoms

Alarm present:

 

show chassis alarms

2 alarms currently active

Alarm time Class Description

2024-01-24 19:33:23 UTC Minor PEM 0 Fan Failed

OR

show chassis alarms

2 alarms currently active

Alarm time Class Description

2024-01-24 19:33:23 UTC Minor PEM 0 Fan Failure

 

Following logs are found in show log messages

 

Jan 24 06:58:22.003 2024 xxxxxx alarmd[13486]: %DAEMON-4: Alarm set: Pwr supply id=33554533, color=YELLOW, class=CHASSIS, reason=PEM 0 Fan Failed  

Jan 24 06:58:22.003 2024 xxxxxx craftd[8546]: %DAEMON-4: Minor alarm set, PEM 0 Fan Failed

Jan 24 06:58:22.115 2024 xxxxxx chassisd[8541]: %DAEMON-5-CHASSISD_SNMP_TRAP6: SNMP trap generated: Power Supply failed (jnxContentsContainerIndex 2, jnxContentsL1Index 1, jnxContentsL2Index 0, jnxContentsL3Index 0, jnxContentsDescr PEM 0, jnxOperatingState 6)

 

You will notice all the PEMs are online:

 

PEM 0:

 State:   Online

 DC input: Check (2 feed expected, 2 feed connected)

 DC input: 48.0 V input (57500 mV)

 Capacity: 4100 W (maximum 4100 W)

 DC output: 513 W (zone 0, 9 A at 57 V, 12% of capacity)

 

PEM 1:

 State:   Online

 DC input: OK (2 feed expected, 2 feed connected)

 DC input: 48.0 V input (57000 mV)

 Capacity: 4100 W (maximum 4100 W)

 DC output: 570 W (zone 1, 10 A at 57 V, 13% of capacity)

 

PEM 2:

 State:   Online

 DC input: OK (2 feed expected, 2 feed connected)

 DC input: 48.0 V input (57500 mV)

 Capacity: 4100 W (maximum 4100 W)

 DC output: 399 W (zone 0, 7 A at 57 V, 9% of capacity)

 

PEM 3:

 State:   Online

 DC input: OK (2 feed expected, 2 feed connected)

 DC input: 48.0 V input (57500 mV)

 Capacity: 4100 W (maximum 4100 W)

 DC output: 627 W (zone 1, 11 A at 57 V, 15% of capacity)

 

System:

 Zone 0:

   Capacity:     4100 W (maximum 4100 W)

   Allocated power:  1472 W (2628 W remaining)

   Actual usage:   912 W

 Zone 1:

   Capacity:     4100 W (maximum 4100 W)

   Allocated power:  1871 W (2229 W remaining)

   Actual usage:   1197 W

 Total system capacity: 8200 W (maximum 8200 W)

 Total remaining power: 4857 W

 

This is a expected behavior as the power provided by the PEM is still working and the only damage component is the FAN of the PEM

Solution

We can try to reboot the router during a maintenance window, if the alarm is not cleared. PEM should be replaced.

This type of alarm is on most cases a direct hardware failure.

 

Bellow are actions to do:

1) Access PRsearch website, select your platform and OS used to discard alarm has been raised due to software bug.

2) Go to Juniper Portal to open a Service Request, collect below log captures, and ask for RMA for the unit specified on the logs.

>show log messages | match PEM

>show log chassisd | match PEM

RSI file: request support information | no-more 

 

Modification History

2024-01-25 : Article Created

2024-10-17 : dconejomora - Changing KB Visible To value for "Internal, Partner and Customer"

2025-01-03 : dconejomora - removing the below step from the KB, we should not instruct the customer to physically re-seat any FRU.

"The recommendation is that if the PEM has failed for the first time, we need to physically reset and monitor."

2025-04-15-Removed public only

2025-02-28: Added QFX and another variant of this log.