Description

This article explains why an Internet Key Exchange (IKE) security association is observed for a peer that is not configured.

(IKE is a method for exchanging keys for encryption and authentication over an unsecured medium, such as the Internet.)

Symptoms

An IKE security association is observed for a peer that is not configured.

Solution

The scenario below explains the peculiarity.

IKE configuration on device

root@100-4# show security ike

policy ikep {
    mode main;
    proposal-set standard;
    pre-shared-key ascii-text "$9$xhQ-bYJGifT3goT369OBxNdbgoZUjqP5"; ## SECRET-DATA
}
gateway ikeg {
    ike-policy ikep;
    address 172.27.201.11;
    external-interface fe-0/0/5.0;
}


IKE security association observed for an unknown, unconfigured gateway

root@100-4# run show security ike security-associations

Index   State  Initiator cookie  Responder cookie  Mode           Remote Address
<....Output Snipped....> 
4785539 DOWN   8208b158d8525dc2  82c41f4e64e59af3  Any            172.27.201.8  <-----


Conclusion


IKE packets are being received from IP address 172.27.201.8.


Verify Conclusion

Run the command below from the host (172.27.201.8):

tcpdump

The output of this command is below:

root@100-4# run monitor traffic interface fe-0/0/5.0 layer2-headers no-resolve size 1500 matching "host 172.27.201.8"
verbose output suppressed, use <detail> or <extensive> for full protocol decode
Address resolution is OFF.
Listening on fe-0/0/5.0, capture size 1500 bytes

01:46:22.684226  In PFE proto 2 (ipv4): 172.27.201.8.500 > 172.27.201.6.500: isakmp: phase 1 I ident:
    (sa: doi=ipsec situation=identity
        (p: #1 protoid=isakmp transform=1 spi=0adca1d351506c5b
            (t: #0 id=ike (type=enc value=3des)(type=group desc value=modp1024)(type=hash value=sha1)(type=lifetype value=sec)(type=lifeduration len=4 value=00007080)(type=auth value=preshared)))
        (p: #2 protoid=isakmp transform=1 spi=0adca1d351506c5b
            (t: #0 id=ike (type=enc value=0007)(type=keylen value=0080)(type=group desc value=modp1024)(type=hash value=sha1)(type=lifetype value=sec)(type=lifeduration len=4 value=00007080)(type=auth value=preshared))))
    (vid: len=16)
    (vid: len=16)
    (vid: len=16)
    (vid: len=16)
    (vid: len=16)
    (vid: len=16)
    (vid: len=16)
    (vid: len=16)
    (vid: len=28)
01:46:22.687669 Out b0:c6:9a:30:47:45 > 28:c0:da:e1:50:85, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 144: 172.27.201.6.500 > 172.27.201.8.500: isakmp: phase 2/others R inf:
    (n: doi=ipsec proto=isakmp type=NO-PROPOSAL-CHOSEN spi=0adca1d351506c5ba8808f65fc6082f8 orig=(
        (sa: doi=393250 situation=1131378028) [|#128]))

Final Verification


Traffic is being received from host 172.27.201.8, but a NO-PROPOSAL-CHOSEN response is sent because the gateway is not known.

The solution is to configure the firewall filter on loopback so that it rejects packets from untrusted IKE peers. For more information, see Guidelines for Configuring Firewall Filters .

Note: Another way to resolve the issue is to completely remove IKE configuration if it is not in use.

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