Product Affected

This issue affects all versions of Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved.
Medium

CVSS: v3.1: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CVSS: v4.0: 7.1 (CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L)

Problem

A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to cause an FPC to crash, leading to Denial of Service (DoS).

 

On all Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved platforms, in an EVPN-VXLAN scenario, when specific ARP packets are received on an IPv4 network, or specific NDP packets are received on an IPv6 network, kernel heap memory leaks, which eventually leads to an FPC crash and restart.

 

This issue does not affect MX Series platforms.

 

Heap size growth on FPC can be seen using below command.

user@host> show chassis fpc
                    Temp CPU Utilization (%) CPU Utilization (%) Memory   Utilization (%)
Slot State           (C) Total Interrupt     1min   5min   15min   DRAM (MB)   Heap   Buffer
  0 Online           45     3         0       2       2      2       32768      19       0 <<<<<<< Heap increase in all fPCs

 

This issue affects Junos OS:

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S7,
  • 21.4 versions before 21.4R3-S4,
  • 22.2 versions before 22.2R3-S1, 
  • 22.3 versions before 22.3R3-S1, 
  • 22.4 versions before 22.4R2-S2, 22.4R3.

and Junos OS Evolved:

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S7-EVO,
  • 21.4-EVO versions before 21.4R3-S4-EVO,
  • 22.2-EVO versions before 22.2R3-S1-EVO, 
  • 22.3-EVO versions before 22.3R3-S1-EVO, 
  • 22.4-EVO versions before 22.4R3-EVO.

 

To be exposed to this issue the device must be configured for EVPN-VXLAN. Refer to product documentation for how to configure EVPN-VXLAN as there are different configuration options.

 

Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.

 

This issue was found during internal product security testing or research.

Solution

The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue.

 

Junos OS: 21.2R3-S7, 21.4R3-S4, 22.2R3-S1, 22.3R3-S1, 22.4R2-S2, 22.4R3, 23.2R1, and all subsequent releases.

 

Junos OS Evolved: 21.2R3-S7-EVO, 21.4R3-S4-EVO, 22.2R3-S1-EVO, 22.3R3-S1-EVO, 22.4R3-EVO, 23.2R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases.

 

This issue is being tracked as 1731460 which is visible on the Customer Support website.

 

Note: Juniper SIRT's policy is not to evaluate releases which are beyond End of Engineering (EOE) or End of Life (EOL).

Workaround

There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Severity Assessment

Information for how Juniper Networks uses CVSS can be found at KB 16446 [juniper.net] "Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) and Juniper's Security Advisories."

Modification History

2025-04-09: Initial Publication

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